Learning inside the classroom (Reflect
group presentation) on 21st July 2014 in issue: Teaching reading
Reading
is the first step into a better life. Reading can unlock thousands of
opportunities throughout the world. So students need to be able to read, whether
in their own language or English language. Especially, English language
learning because reading also helps them to learn and get English. Likewise, there
are several types of reading skill.
The article
will focus on 3 types of reading teaching, follow up: extensive reading,
intensive reading and reading for comprehension. First, pay attention on 2 main
reading skills; extensive reading and intensive reading. Extensive reading is reading
as much as possible, at a difficulty level at which you can read smoothly and quickly
without looking up words or translating to English as you go. The advantage of
the reading is to develop the ability to read more fluently. Next an interesting
reading type is intensive reading. Intensive reading is the most typically
taught method of teaching reading. Some teachers only know this method and
believe that by teaching the vocabulary and grammar that is all the learner
needs. Moreover, intensive reading strategies contain of the strategies that we
recognize; reading for skimming and reading for scanning. The reading will
occurs when the learner is focused on the language rather than the text. By the
way, more importantly, teachers should design the activities follow the steps
of reading skill; pre-reading, while reading and post reading. In particular,
the pre-reading is the important base for reading skill. The follow example of
pre-reading activity:
These activities are often fun for both the
teacher and student.
Sample pre-reading
activities may include:
- Discussing new vocabulary and trying to attach it to something students already know.
- Asking students what they know about the topic and from where that information came.
- Looking at the subtitles and asking students to consider anything they know about them.
- Examining the pictures and captions to learn more about what the text is going to say.
- Checking the graphs and maps to discover how they might add meaning to the text.
- Looking at the bold words.
- Analyzing who wrote the text and the audience for whom it was originally written.
- Reading the entire first paragraph and asking students what they know about the text.
- Reading the last paragraph and asking students what they know about the text.
- Reading the first sentence or first two lines in each paragraph and asking students what they now know about the text.
- Asking students to write a question that they anticipate will be answered in the text.
“What are some pre-reading
activities
that you use in your
classroom?”
To
sum up, all of considered reading skill as the basic for students learning language.
Consequently, teachers should design activities and select appropriate materials
or methodologies with your students. Such as train schedules, newspaper
articles, and travel and tourism Web sites become appropriate classroom materials,
because reading them is one way communicative competence is developed.
Instruction in reading and reading practice thus become essential parts of
language teaching at every level.
Reading skill
Tips on teaching reading comprehension
The video about
Powerful Method for Teaching Reading to Classroom of Students
The video about
Method for Teaching Reading to Classroom of Students
Powerful Method for Teaching Reading to Classroom of Students
References: https://k12teacherstaffdevelopment.com/tlb/the-importance-of-pre-reading-activities/
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPsAuf1ihMk
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPsAuf1ihMk
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